{"id":561442,"date":"2021-10-26T17:53:57","date_gmt":"2021-10-26T10:53:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canhco.net\/?p=561442"},"modified":"2021-10-27T17:57:19","modified_gmt":"2021-10-27T10:57:19","slug":"danh-gia-va-dinh-huong-chinh-sach-thu-hut-fdi-tren-dia-ban-ha-noi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/danh-gia-va-dinh-huong-chinh-sach-thu-hut-fdi-tren-dia-ban-ha-noi-p561442.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu h\u00fat FDI tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i FDI c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Sau th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu h\u00fat FDI, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 \u0111\u00e1ng khai ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. N\u0103m 2018 v\u00e0 n\u0103m 2019, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 thu h\u00fat FDI. Tuy nhi\u00ean, do nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu h\u00fat FDI c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u0169ng d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t sinh nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1ng b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn.<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_561443\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-561443\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-561443 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/cdn.canhco.net\/files\/2021\/10\/hanoi_city-e1635332197701.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-561443\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i FDI c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu h\u00fat FDI l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t quy m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng thu h\u00fat v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng FDI sao cho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t. Khi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng v\u1ed1n FDI, sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n sang b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng v\u1ed1n n\u00e0y v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, v\u00f9ng, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m,\u2026 tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m, c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng theo ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu h\u00fat FDI gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c nhau l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau. N\u00f3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u1eebng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9ng, ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u00f3 c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 trong khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu h\u00fat FDI l\u00e0: huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf, chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a \u2013 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a, chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng,\u2026 Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch linh ho\u1ea1t theo nh\u1eefng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. C\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean r\u00e0 so\u00e1t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng \u201cd\u1ed9i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d kinh t\u1ebf x\u1ea3y ra v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn _ \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng khi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi x\u1ea3y ra nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u1ea7n kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba, tr\u00e1nh ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu h\u00fat FDI \u1edf t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p>Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n nay, gia t\u0103ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 FDI l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y b\u1ee9t ph\u00e1 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ef1c k\u00ec t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t huy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty m\u1eb9 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<p>Ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 FDI \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1 nh\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (g\u1ea7n 10,2 t\u1ef7 USD), Singapore (6,0 t\u1ef7 USD), H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c (5,48 t\u1ef7 USD); c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, ch\u00e2u M\u0129 c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 Hoa K\u1ef3 (293 tri\u1ec7u USD), Ph\u00e1p (247 tri\u1ec7u USD), Anh (419 tri\u1ec7u USD),\u2026 T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, c\u1ea7n n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng sang c\u00e1c ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_561444\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-561444\" style=\"width: 641px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-561444\" src=\"http:\/\/cdn.canhco.net\/files\/2021\/10\/150534-ha-noi-dan-dau-ca-nuoc-ve-thu-hut-von-dau-tu-nuoc-ngoai-e1635332224308.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"641\" height=\"441\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-561444\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 FDI \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>S\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u0169ng ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00f5i \u1edf trung t\u00e2m, \u00edt h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn khu v\u1ef1c ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh, trong khi \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c khi t\u1ea1o ra kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh\/ l\u0129nh c\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u00e0n tr\u1ea3i nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a s\u00e2u. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1 ra ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea5t ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng quy m\u00f4 kinh t\u1ebf th\u00edch h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd FDI c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n l\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u00e0 tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tr\u00ed M\u1eabn<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i FDI c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Sau th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu h\u00fat FDI, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 \u0111\u00e1ng khai ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":42,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[137266,476],"topics":[10],"longform":[],"members":[149570],"story":[],"thematic":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/561442"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/42"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=561442"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/561442\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":561445,"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/561442\/revisions\/561445"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=561442"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=561442"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=561442"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=561442"},{"taxonomy":"longform","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/longform?post=561442"},{"taxonomy":"members","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/members?post=561442"},{"taxonomy":"story","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/story?post=561442"},{"taxonomy":"thematic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/m.canhco.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thematic?post=561442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}